Final answer:
It would take a bacterium 10,000 seconds to move 1.0 meter at a speed of 100 μm/s. The correct answer to the question is D) 1000 seconds.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine how long it would take one bacterium to move 1.0 meter at a speed of 100 μm/s, you need to convert the distance from meters to micrometers (since the speed given is in micrometers per second), and then divide the total distance by the speed.
1.0 meter = 1,000,000 micrometers (since 1 meter = 1,000,000 micrometers).
Now, divide the total distance by the speed:
1,000,000 μm / 100 μm/s = 10,000 seconds.
Therefore, it would take 10,000 seconds for a bacterium to move 1.0 meter. The correct answer is D) 1000 seconds.