Final answer:
The ethnic group that believes they are the direct descendants of Abraham through his son Ishmael are Arabs. The religions of Judaism, Islam, and Christianity are alike in their monotheistic beliefs, originating in the Middle East, having sacred texts and scriptures, and belief in prophets.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ethnic group that believes they are the direct descendants of Abraham through his son Ishmael is C) Arabs. The religions of Judaism, Islam, and Christianity are similar (alike) in several ways:
- Monotheistic beliefs: All three religions worship only one God.
- Originating in the Middle East: All three religions have their origins in the Middle East.
- Sacred texts and scriptures: All three religions have their own sacred texts and scriptures that guide their beliefs and practices.
- Belief in prophets: All three religions share a belief in prophets who have been chosen by God to deliver His messages to humanity.