Final answer:
To have 1 of each trading card, you need to buy 10 boxes of cereal.
Step-by-step explanation:
To have 1 of each trading card, you need to calculate the number of boxes that would give you each card separately. Let's assume you need x boxes for Tiger Woods, y boxes for David Beckham, and z boxes for Michael Phelps. To find x, you need to find 20% of the total number of boxes. Similarly, to find y and z, you need to find 30% and 50% of the total number of boxes respectively. To calculate the total number of boxes needed, you can use the equation: x + y + z = total number of boxes.
Substituting the given percentages, the equation becomes: 0.2(total number of boxes) + 0.3(total number of boxes) + 0.5(total number of boxes) = total number of boxes.
Simplifying the equation, we get: 0.2x + 0.3x + 0.5x = x.
Combining like terms, the equation becomes: x = 10x.
Dividing both sides by 10, we find: x = 10.
Therefore, you would need to buy 10 boxes of cereal to have 1 of each trading card.