Final answer:
Alice needs to deposit approximately $5804 in her savings account with continuous compounding at a rate of 2.2% to achieve $6200 after 3 years, corresponding to option D).
Step-by-step explanation:
To find out how much Alice needs to deposit in her savings account with a 2.2% interest rate, compounded continuously, so that she has $6200 after 3 years, we use the formula for continuous compounding:
A = Pert
Where A is the future value of the investment/loan, including interest, P is the principal investment amount (initial deposit), r is the annual interest rate (decimal), t is the time the money is invested for, in years, and e is the base of the natural logarithm.
We know that A = $6200, r = 0.022, and t = 3. We need to find P.
Therefore, we rearrange the formula to solve for P:
P = A / ert
P = $6200 / e(0.022)(3)
Calculating the right-hand side, we find:
P = $6200 / e0.066
P = $6200 / 1.0682≈
P ≈ $5803.55
So, Alice would need to deposit approximately $5804 to reach her goal, which corresponds to option D).