Question

And yet it is surely human to forget, even to want to forget. The Ancients saw it as a divine gift. Indeed If

memory helps us to survive, forgetting allows us to go on living. How could we go on with our daily lives, if we
remained constantly aware of the dangers and ghosts surrounding us? The Talmud tells us that without the
ability to forget, man would soon cease to learn. Without the ability to forget, man would live in a permanent,
paralyzing fear of death. Only God and God alone can and must remember everything.
Which of the following is true about the above excerpt?
Logos is used in saying all men forget and want to forget, because the Talmud also praised forgetting.
Ethos is used in reference to dangers and ghosts.
Ethos is used in referring to the Ancients, the Talmud, and God.
Pathos is used without loaded language.

Which of the following is true about the above excerpt?
a) Logos is used in saying all men forget and want to forget because the Talmud also praised forgetting.
b) Ethos is used in reference to dangers and ghosts.
c) Ethos is used in referring to the Ancients, the Talmud, and God.
d) Pathos is used without loaded language.

Answer 1

The excerpt primarily uses ethos in referring to the Ancients, the Talmud, and God to establish credibility and authority.

Step-by-step explanation:

The excerpt is primarily using

ethos

in referring to the Ancients, the Talmud, and God. Ethos is an appeal to credibility and authority, and by referencing these respected sources, the author is trying to establish trustworthiness and persuade the reader.

It is not using logos, as the Talmud praising forgetting does not necessarily support the claim that all men forget and want to forget. The passage also does not use pathos, as it does not use emotionally charged language. Overall, the primary rhetorical strategy used in the excerpt is ethos.