Final answer:
The author of 'Journey of Man' argues against Western cultural uniqueness by citing historical evidence, contrasting artistic achievements, and analyzing intellectual developments across a variety of civilizations. The book aims to reduce Western-centric stereotypes and highlight the global connectedness and contributions of diverse cultures throughout history.
Step-by-step explanation:
The author of Journey of Man supports the claim that Western culture was not unique in having a classical age or renaissance by utilizing a multifaceted approach. This includes: A. Citing historical documents and artifacts from various civilizations, B. Comparing artistic achievements across different cultures and time periods, and C. Analyzing cultural and intellectual developments in non-western societies. By doing so, the author encourages a broader understanding and appreciation of the interconnectedness and cultural advancements that defy the traditional Eurocentric narrative.
One of the goals of the book is to reduce stereotypes and provide a more inclusive view of historical civilizations. It clarifies that various civilizations achieved remarkable feats in areas such as art, engineering, mathematics, and astronomy. The book suggests that these accomplishments took place across a spectrum of societies that should not be confined to a singular view of what constitutes "Western art or culture."
The book emphasizes the global connections that existed between seemingly disparate societies, showcasing the exchange of ideas, materials, and artistic expressions. It presents a sequential timeline that integrates the art and culture of different civilizations, emphasizing that even in periods of relative isolation, each civilization developed specialized artwork and cultural practices. This challenges the notion that only Western Europe experienced periods likened to a classical age or renaissance.