Final answer:
A representative democracy, also known as a republic, is different from a direct democracy in several ways. In a representative democracy, citizens elect representatives who make political decisions and pass laws on their behalf. The elected officials are responsible for making decisions and passing laws.
Step-by-step explanation:
A representative democracy, also known as a republic, is different from a direct democracy in several ways:
- Representation: In a representative democracy, citizens elect representatives who make political decisions and pass laws on their behalf. In a direct democracy, citizens make all political decisions and pass laws themselves.
- Elected Officials: In a representative democracy, the elected officials are responsible for making decisions and passing laws. They are chosen by the citizens through elections. In a direct democracy, there are no elected officials as citizens themselves make all the decisions.
- Population Size: Representative democracy works best with a larger population as it is not feasible for every citizen to directly participate in decision-making. Direct democracy, on the other hand, works best with a smaller population where it is more manageable for everyone to participate.