Final answer:
The ten data quality characteristics developed by AHIMA are part of the Data Quality Management System (DQMS), which is integral in improving health care quality and cost efficiency while ensuring the privacy of electronic health data.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ten data quality characteristics developed by AHIMA (American Health Information Management Association) are part of a system called the Data Quality Management System (DQMS). These characteristics aim to ensure the accuracy, completeness, and reliability of health data, which is integral in the sharing of digital records among health providers. The correct answer to the question is D) Data Quality Management System.
Improving the quality and reducing the cost of health care can significantly benefit from systems like DQMS by enhancing the management and utilization of health information. Within the context of electronic health records (EHRs), the privacy of electronic data is also essential to maintain the trust of patients and comply with regulations such as the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA).