230k views
5 votes
Identify if the following external factors will increase, decrease, or not change the rate of a chemical reaction:

a. Raising the temperature slightly.
B) Increase
C) Decrease
D) Not change

User Jazzzzzz
by
8.0k points

1 Answer

5 votes

Final answer:

Raising the temperature of a chemical reaction generally results in an increased reaction rate due to more frequent and forceful collisions of reactant particles.

Step-by-step explanation:

When considering how external factors affect the rate of a chemical reaction, raising the temperature slightly tends to increase the rate of the reaction. This occurs because a higher temperature causes the reacting particles to move faster, which increases both the frequency and the force of their collisions.

Consequently, the chances that these collisions will result in a reaction — by surpassing the activation energy barrier — are enhanced. The key aspect of the temperature increase is that it leads to a predominance of effective collisions, which are those with enough energy to bring about a reaction. Therefore, the answer to the posed question is that raising the temperature slightly will increase the rate of a chemical reaction.

User Mrbarletta
by
7.4k points