Final answer:
The predicted product of the reaction between hydrogen sulfide and potassium hydroxide is potassium sulfide, with the balanced equation being H2S + 2KOH → K2S + 2H2O. The correct option is C.
Step-by-step explanation:
The reaction between hydrogen sulfide and potassium hydroxide is a chemical process in which the acid (hydrogen sulfide) reacts with the base (potassium hydroxide) to form a salt and water. The predicted product of this reaction is potassium sulfide, and the balanced chemical equation is:
H2S + 2KOH → K2S + 2H2O
So, the correct answer is C) Predicted product: Potassium Sulfide; Balanced equation: H2S + 2KOH → K2S + 2H2O.
Similarly, the reaction between hydrogen selenide, which has properties similar to hydrogen sulfide, and potassium hydroxide would result in the formation of potassium selenide and water. The balanced equation is: H2Se + 2KOH → K2Se + 2H2O, with potassium selenide being the salt product of the reaction.