Final answer:
Coercive Federalism is the use of federal dollars in one program to influence state and local policy in another program through the attachment of conditions to federal grants.
Step-by-step explanation:
The use of federal dollars in one program to influence state and local policy in another program is known as Coercive Federalism.
This refers to the practice of attaching certain conditions, called mandates, to federal grants given to states and local governments.
If the states do not comply with these conditions, they may face financial penalties or the withholding of federal funding.