Final answer:
The statement about the high-pressure system is false; air moves away from the center of a high-pressure system because gas generally moves from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that air in a high-pressure system moves into the system from the center is false. In meteorology, a high-pressure system is associated with descending air that, as it reaches the surface, spreads outwards from the center. This causes the air to move away from the center of the high-pressure area, not towards it. Following the concept that gas moves from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure, which can be observed in various physical phenomena including the operation of the human respiratory system and the dynamics of hot air balloons.
For example, in the respiratory system, when we breathe in, air moves into our lungs due to a lower pressure inside compared to the atmosphere. Similarly, the gas inside a hot-air balloon must be at a lower pressure than the surrounding air for the balloon to rise. Physics principles also indicate that electric-field lines emanate outwards from a positive charge, indicating that force vectors repel outward from high to low potential areas. These concepts are illustrated in physical laws and systems from meteorology to respiratory physiology and electric charge distributions.