Final answer:
Salter-Harris fractures are special types of fractures that occur in the growth plates of young, developing animals and can lead to limb deformities if not treated correctly.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of fracture that commonly affects young, growing animals and can result in limb deformities is called a Salter-Harris fracture. These types of fractures occur in the growth plate (physis) of a bone and are unique to pediatric patients because their bones are still developing. They are classified into different types, ranging from type I to type V, with varying degrees of complexity and potential for disrupting normal growth and causing deformities if not properly treated.