Question

What is the relationship of femoral hernia to the pubic tubercle in comparison to inguinal hernia?

A) Inguinal hernia is above the inguinal ligament, while femoral hernia is below it.

B) Inguinal hernia is below the inguinal ligament, while femoral hernia is above it.

C) Both inguinal and femoral hernias are above the inguinal ligament.

D) Both inguinal and femoral hernias are below the inguinal ligament.

Answer 1

A femoral hernia is located below the inguinal ligament and lateral to the pubic tubercle, while an inguinal hernia is situated above the inguinal ligament and medial to the pubic tubercle.

Step-by-step explanation:

The relationship of femoral hernia to the pubic tubercle in comparison to inguinal hernia is as follows: A) Inguinal hernia is above the inguinal ligament, while femoral hernia is below it. Femoral hernias emerge inferior to the inguinal ligament and lateral to the pubic tubercle. In contrast, inguinal hernias can occur above the inguinal ligament, often through the inguinal canal, which is medial to the pubic tubercle.