Final answer:
Chemical hazards like corrosive poisons can cause serious injuries or poisoning through skin absorption. It is critical to understand the risks, properties of chemicals, and adopt safety measures when handling these substances.
Step-by-step explanation:
Chemical Hazards and Routes of Exposure
Chemical Hazards can cause severe health issues such as burns or poisoning when absorbed by the skin. Household items can contain dangerous chemicals like corrosive acids (e.g., hydrochloric acid), alkalis (e.g., sodium hydroxide), and other hazardous substances such as heavy metals and strong oxidizers. Corrosive poisons, for instance, can cause damage by decomposing proteins and lipids in living tissues through amide and ester hydrolysis.
Routes of Exposure include skin or eye contact, ingestion, and inhalation. It is important to handle these substances with care to prevent accidents. This involves understanding the properties of chemicals like irritants, which can cause irritation to skin and eyes, and the precautions to take such as avoiding inhalation of chemical fumes and proper disposal of toxic waste like pesticides and old batteries.
In summary, exercising caution while handling any type of chemical substance is imperative to avoid chemical burns and poisoning. This includes using personal protective equipment and adhering to safety protocols to minimize the risk of exposure through various routes.