Final answer:
Stick framing offers flexibility in design, allows for attic space or vaulted ceilings, and can be aesthetically pleasing. It has potential economic benefits and permits last-minute changes during construction.
Step-by-step explanation:
Stick framing, also known as conventional framing, is a method of constructing the roof of a building by hand with individual pieces of lumber. This technique offers several advantages over truss framing, which involves pre-fabricated triangular units that are built off-site and then installed. One of the main advantages of stick framing is flexibility in design. It allows for complex and unique roof shapes, adapting easily to changes or custom designs. Stick framing also provides an opportunity for a spacious attic or vaulted ceilings, as it does not require the bottom chord found in standard trusses. Additionally, there are no limitations on ceiling locations or bearing walls beneath the roof, allowing more possibilities for interior room layouts.
Furthermore, stick-framed roofs are often considered to provide better aesthetics for certain architectural styles. The handcrafted appearance and the craftsmanship involved can enhance the character of a building. On the practical side, because the components are available locally, there can be decreased transportation costs and lower environmental impact related to the transport of bulky trusses. Stick framing also grants the possibility to make last-minute changes during construction without incurring significant delays or costs, as modifications can typically be done on-site.
Lastly, stick framing can be beneficial from an economic perspective, as the use of readily available materials and local labor can decrease costs compared to the specialized manufacturing and shipping of trusses. For projects where labor costs are lower or when materials can be obtained at competitive prices, stick framing might also yield financial savings.