Question

What would be a critical nursing measure before a pediatric patient was admitted into the OR?

a) making OR table smaller for the baby
b) making sure there are enough diapers for the end of the case
c) warming the room
d) placing pediatric instruments on the field

Answer 1

A critical nursing measure before admitting a pediatric patient into the OR is to complete a preoperative checklist, which includes team introductions, confirmation of patient identity, surgical site, procedure, and reviewing anticipated critical events like surgical steps, operative duration, anticipated blood loss, patient-specific concerns, sterility, and equipment availability.

Step-by-step explanation:

Before a pediatric patient is admitted into the OR, a critical nursing measure would be to ensure a proper preoperative checklist is completed. This checklist includes confirming that all team members have been introduced by name and role, confirming the patient's identity, surgical site, and the planned procedure. Another key aspect is to review anticipated critical events:

• Surgeon reviews critical and unexpected steps, operative duration, and anticipated blood loss.
• Anesthesia staff review concerns specific to the patient.
• Nursing staff review confirmation of sterility, equipment availability, and other concerns.

These measures are in place to increase safety and efficiency during the surgical process and ensure the best care for the pediatric patient.