Final answer:
The scrub person is responsible for removing debris and blood from all instrumentation and sterile equipment using sterile water throughout the surgical procedure.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement is true. The scrub person, also known as the surgical technologist or scrub tech, is responsible for removing gross debris and blood from all instrumentation and sterile equipment during a surgical procedure. This is done to maintain the sterility of the surgical field and prevent the introduction of microbes into the patient's surgical wounds.
The scrub person uses sterile water to clean the instruments and equipment. Sterile water is necessary to ensure that no additional contaminants are introduced.
This process of removing debris and blood is part of the surgical scrubbing process, which is more involved than routine handwashing. It helps reduce the microbial load on the instruments and equipment, contributing to patient safety.