Final answer:
The circulating nurse assists the anesthesia provider by staying at the patient's side during induction, applying cricoid pressure if requested, and providing support during an epidural or spinal insertion. They participate in safety checks but typically do not leave the room to fetch supplies during critical procedures.The right option are A,B and D
Step-by-step explanation:
The circulating nurse plays a critical role in the operating room, particularly in assisting the anesthesia provider with various tasks to ensure patient safety and procedural efficiency. These tasks include:
- (a) Staying at the patient's side for safety during induction to observe and assist as needed.
- (b) Applying cricoid pressure if requested by the anesthesia provider to prevent aspiration during intubation.
- (d) Providing support to the patient during an epidural or spinal insertion, helping them remain still and offering emotional support.
It's important to note that while the circulating nurse may assist in various ways, they typically do not leave the room to get supplies during critical times, such as anesthesia induction, as this could compromise patient safety. The nurse also participates in the safety protocol checks, such as ensuring the team confirmation of patient identity, surgical site, and procedure; reviewing anticipated critical events; and confirming necessary equipment and sterility. In the context of general anesthesia, keeping the airway open by means such as endotracheal intubation is of utmost importance, and the circulating nurse may aid the anesthesia professional with equipment or during extubation. After surgery, the circulating nurse continues to play a role in ensuring patient recovery, which includes monitoring the patient as they regain control of their respiration.