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How many steps are involved are checking for lung sounds in a patient?

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Final answer:

There are four steps involved in checking for lung sounds in a patient: listening for abnormal sounds, assessing breathing, listening while coughing, and performing percussions.

Step-by-step explanation:

When checking for lung sounds in a patient, there are generally four steps involved:

  1. First, the clinician places a stethoscope on the patient's chest and back to listen for any abnormal sounds or murmurs.
  2. Next, the clinician may ask the patient to take deep breaths to assess for any wheezing or crackling sounds during inhalation and exhalation.
  3. Then, the clinician may ask the patient to cough while the stethoscope is placed on their chest to listen for any abnormal sounds that may indicate infection or congestion.
  4. Finally, the clinician may perform percussions, which involve gently tapping the patient's chest, to assess for abnormal sounds that may indicate fluid or congestion.
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