Final answer:
The ideal diet consists of 55% carbohydrates, 20-30% fats, and 10-15% proteins. The typical American diet is high in fats, surpassing recommendations. Oral and tube feedings can be flavored, with flavorings more relevant for oral feedings.
Step-by-step explanation:
The ideal diet percentages for carbohydrates, fat, and protein are to obtain approximately 55% of your daily calories from carbohydrates, which include both simple and complex types. It is recommended by nutrition experts to have 20-30% of your daily caloric intake from fats and another 10-15% from proteins.
The typical American diet is often high in fat, constituting about 34% of the total calories with a significant portion coming from saturated fat, exceeding the American Heart Association's recommendation of keeping fat intake to 30% or less and saturated fat under 10% of total daily calories.
Regarding oral & tube feedings, they come in various flavors to improve palatability, especially for oral feedings, while tube feedings may or may not be flavored since taste is less relevant when the feeding bypasses the mouth.