Final answer:
Before opening sterile supplies, the scrub person must confirm the patient's latex allergy with the circulator. This information ensures patient safety regarding potential allergic reactions during surgery. The entire team also participates in a Time out to confirm this and other critical information.
Step-by-step explanation:
Prior to opening sterile supplies, the scrub person must verify with the circulator several key pieces of information to ensure patient safety and the success of the surgical procedure. These steps are part of the pre-procedure verification process to maintain a sterile field and prevent sepsis. The correct option for what the scrub person must verify is b) the latex allergy of the patient. This is crucial as latex allergies can cause serious adverse reactions. Additionally, the Time out procedure is a collective pause before surgery starts to ensure that the health care team confirms the patient's identity, the correct surgical site and procedure, acknowledges allergies, and reviews the anticipated critical events.
Correct surgical scrubbing and handwashing by health-care workers are vital to reducing the risk of introducing microbes into the patient's surgical wounds. According to established protocols, the team must also review prophylactic antibiotics administration, essential imaging results, and confirm that necessary equipment is functional and sterile. The surgical team, including the surgeon, nurses, and anesthesia professionals, will also review critical concerns for the patient's recovery and care during the surgery.