Final answer:
During a Fire Safety Timeout with a high fire risk, roles of each surgical team member should be clearly defined, including responsibilities for search and rescue, first aid, and communication. Surgical team members must review anticipated critical events and confirm patient safety measures before starting a procedure.
Step-by-step explanation:
If a Fire Risk is high, it is paramount to define the roles of each surgical team member if a fire occurs during a Fire Safety Timeout. This process involves confirming that all team members are introduced by their name and role, ensuring there is a clear plan for each person's responsibilities in the event of a fire. This includes understanding who will:
- Search burning buildings to locate fire victims.
- Rescue victims from burning buildings, accident sites, and water hazards.
- Administer first aid and cardiopulmonary resuscitation to injured persons.
The team will also assess fires and situations and report conditions to superiors to receive instructions, typically using two-way radios. Before skin incision, the entire team including nurses, surgeons, anesthesia professionals, and others participating in patient care must orally confirm the safety measures.
It is crucial to review the anticipated critical events, such as surgeon reviews of unexpected steps, operative duration, anticipated blood loss, anesthesia staff concerns specific to the patient, and nursing staff review of sterility and equipment availability.
The Fire Safety Timeout does not specifically require notifying management or the fire marshal, nor does it require obtaining a disaster card. However, these actions might be part of a broader hospital or clinic safety protocol that would be implemented after a fire has been detected or in preparation for such an event.