Answer (assuming it is allowed to be written in slope-intercept form):
Explanation:
When knowing a line's y-intercept and its slope, you can write its equation using slope-intercept form, or
.
1) First, find the slope of the line. Read the graph and look at the two points marked on the line - they are (0,1) and (3,-1). Use the slope formula
, substitute the x and y values of those points, and solve:
Thus, the line's slope is
.
2) Now, use the slope-intercept formula,
, to write an equation. Substitute the
and
for real values.
The
represents the slope, so substitute
in its place. The
represents the y-value of the y-intercept, or the point at which the line crosses the y-axis. Looking at the graph, we can see that the line intersects the y-axis at (0,1). Thus, substitute 1 for
. This gives the following equation and answer: