Final answer:
To calculate the required length of the rope to descend from the balcony, we can use the tangent function. The tangent of the angle of elevation is equal to the height of the balcony divided by the distance to your friend on the ground.
Step-by-step explanation:
To calculate the required length of the rope to descend from the balcony, we can use the tangent function. The tangent of the angle of elevation is equal to the height of the balcony divided by the distance to your friend on the ground. Rearranging the equation, we have:
Tan(80°) = height / 30m
Therefore, height = Tan(80°) * 30m
By substituting the value of the tangent, we can calculate the height of the balcony. The length of the rope should be equal to the height of the balcony plus any additional length required to reach the ground safely. So, the required length of the rope should be:
Rope Length = height + additional length
where additional length can be determined based on the actual location of the ground beneath the balcony.