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Caroline is working two summer jobs, making $19 per hour lifeguarding and making $10 per hour washing cars. In a given week, she can work no more than 15 total hours and must earn a minimum of $200. Also, she must work a minimum of 8 hours lifeguarding and a minimum of 2 hours washing cars. If x represents the number of hours lifeguarding and y represents the number of hours washing cars, write and solve a system of inequalities graphically and determine one possible solution.

a) The system has a feasible solution.
b) The system has no feasible solution.
c) The system has multiple feasible solutions.
d) The system has exactly one feasible solution.

User Stalskal
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The student's mathematics question involves creating and graphically solving a system of inequalities to find feasible solutions for the number of hours Caroline works at two jobs. Multiple scenarios meet all the criteria provided, leading to multiple feasible solutions. A specific solution example is 8 hours lifeguarding and 7 hours car washing.

Step-by-step explanation:

The student is asked to write and solve a system of inequalities graphically to find a possible solution for Caroline's work hours as a lifeguard and car washer. Given the criteria that Caroline makes $19 per hour lifeguarding (x hours) and $10 per hour washing cars (y hours), the system of inequalities based on the conditions provided is as follows:

  • x + y ≤ 15 (Total hours worked in a week cannot exceed 15)
  • 19x + 10y ≥ 200 (Total earnings in a week must be at least $200)
  • x ≥ 8 (Minimum of 8 hours lifeguarding)
  • y ≥ 2 (Minimum of 2 hours washing cars)

To solve graphically, you plot each inequality on a coordinate plane and find the region of intersection that satisfies all inequalities. By doing this, you may find multiple feasible solutions for x and y within this region that satisfy all the given conditions.

One possible solution could be where Caroline works 8 hours lifeguarding and 7 hours washing cars. This meets all requirements since:

  • 8 + 7 = 15 (which is the maximum total hours)
  • 19(8) + 10(7) = $152 + $70 = $222 (which is above the minimum earning requirement)
  • Caroline meets the minimum hours for both jobs

The system has multiple feasible solutions because there are several combinations of hours for x and y that meet all conditions within the intersection region.

User Lye Heng Foo
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