Final answer:
Some examples of general exceptions allowing for custodial misdemeanor arrest if in the presence of the officer are public intoxication, assault, shoplifting, and disorderly conduct.
Step-by-step explanation:
In certain situations, police have the authority to arrest someone for a misdemeanor crime even without a warrant. This is known as a custodial misdemeanor arrest. While the specific exceptions may vary depending on the jurisdiction, some examples of general exceptions include:
- Public intoxication: If an officer witnesses someone publicly intoxicated, they can arrest the individual without a warrant.
- Assault: If an officer witnesses an assault taking place, they have the authority to arrest the suspect on the spot.
- Shoplifting: If an officer witnesses someone shoplifting, they can make a custodial arrest without a warrant.
- Disorderly conduct: If someone is engaging in disruptive behavior that poses a risk to public safety, an officer can make an arrest without a warrant.
These examples are not exhaustive, and it's important to consult local laws and regulations to determine the specific exceptions in a given jurisdiction.