Final answer:
The method of fire and control involves using fire strategically in battle, with preparation and timing being critical elements. The pros include causing disarray and seizing tactical advantages, while the cons involve potential inflexibility and required cautious decision-making. It demands readiness and the ability to adapt to several possible developments.
Step-by-step explanation:
The method of fire and control, referred to when discussing historical battle tactics, entails the strategic use of fire as a weapon. One of the key considerations is ensuring materials for starting the fires are always ready. This technique also involves understanding the appropriate timings for initiating fires, typically during very dry weather and on days when specific constellations appear, which are associated with rising winds. There are several pros and cons to this method.
Pros include the potential to cause significant confusion and disarray within the enemy's ranks, particularly if fire breaks out within their camp. Additionally, attacking when the fire has peaked can provide a tactical advantage. However, there are also cons. For instance, if the enemy does not react to the fire, it may not be wise to attack immediately. Additionally, reliance on suitable weather conditions and celestial events means that this method lacks flexibility.
The approach requires careful preparation and anticipation of various developments during the battle. For example, a rapid attack in response to a fire inside the enemy's camp could be effective, but staying put may be the better option if attacking alongside the flames is not practicable.