Final answer:
Individuals prohibited from possession or transportation of certain firearms according to 18.2-308.2:01 often include convicted felons, people with certain mental health issues, and those with restraining orders. This is part of public safety measures to reduce firearm-related crimes.
Step-by-step explanation:
Under 18.2-308.2:01, individuals who are prohibited from possession or transportation of certain firearms typically include those with criminal records, such as convicted felons, persons under restraining orders, or those deemed dangerous to society. This law aims to prevent firearm access to individuals who may pose a risk to public safety.
Virginia Code §18.2-308.2:01 sets forth the state laws regarding the possession or transportation of firearms. While the information provided references other legal codes and cases, it does not give a direct answer to the specific prohibitions under this code. However, generally, laws of this nature disallow firearm possession by individuals with certain types of criminal backgrounds, mental health issues, or those with restraining orders against them. These prohibitions are often in place to ensure public safety and reduce the risk of firearm-related crimes.
These types of statutes are influenced by pivotal court decisions such as District of Columbia v. Heller, which determined individual rights to possess firearms, and United States v. Miller, which highlighted governmental ability to regulate weapons that don't contribute to the efficiency of a well-regulated militia. While these decisions shape the landscape of firearm possession laws, the specific disqualifications for individuals would be detailed in the code stated as 18.2-308.2:01.