Final answer:
The most important nursing actions when speaking with an older adult whose hearing is impaired are limiting background noise, standing directly in front of the patient, and raising the volume of your voice towards their good ear.
Step-by-step explanation:
When speaking with an older adult whose hearing is impaired, there are several important nursing actions to take:
- Limit background noise: This will help the older adult focus on and better understand what you are saying.
- Stand directly in front of the patient when speaking: This allows the older adult to see your facial expressions and lip movements, which can help them understand you better.
- Raise the volume of your voice while speaking directly toward the patient's good ear: This can help amplify the sound and make it easier for the older adult to hear you.