Final answer:
The range distance of GPS refers to the space between the GPS receiver and the satellite. Accurate timing and synchronization due to relativistic effects are essential for its precision and the technology is widely used in navigation and various devices.
Step-by-step explanation:
The range distance of GPS refers to the distance between the GPS receiver and the satellite. GPS, or Global Positioning System, operates using an array of 24 satellites that orbit the Earth, ensuring at least 4 satellites are visible from any location. GPS receivers on the ground detect signals from these satellites and calculate the receiver's position based on the time it takes for the signals to travel from the satellites to the receiver.
Accurate synchronization of the satellites' atomic clocks and accounting for relativistic effects are crucial for the precision of this technology. GPS is integral to navigation, allowing users to determine their exact location in terms of latitude and longitude and has a broad range of applications in various devices and transportation systems.