Final answer:
Before referring a patient, confirm identity, procedure, consent, allergies, and that the surgical site is marked. Evaluate airway and aspiration risk, and ensure recovery and care concerns are discussed by the healthcare team.
Step-by-step explanation:
Before choosing to which facility to refer a patient, it is crucial to verify the patient's medical and safety checks associated with procedures involving anesthesia. One must ensure that the patient has verified his or her identity, the surgical site and procedure, and consent. The surgical site is marked, or site marking has been deemed not applicable if this is the case, and a pulse oximeter is on the patient and functioning appropriately.
Furthermore, it is essential that all members of the team are aware of whether the patient has a known allergy. This information prevents avoidable adverse reactions and ensures that all necessary precautions are in place. Prior to the induction of anesthesia, team members, specifically the nurse and an anesthesia professional, should orally confirm these details.
Additionally, it must be assessed that the patient's airway and risk of aspiration have been evaluated, with appropriate equipment and assistance available. After any procedure, the surgeon, nurse, and anesthesia professional should review aloud the key concerns for the patient's recovery and care to prevent postoperative complications.