Final answer:
If a car bounces excessively and continues to bounce after hitting a bump or stopping, it is a sign of bad shock absorbers, which are part of the car's suspension system.
Step-by-step explanation:
If the vehicle bounces excessively and continues to bounce after hitting a bump or coming to a stop, it is likely that the shock absorbers are not functioning properly.
The shock absorbers are part of the car's suspension system and help to dampen the oscillations caused by bumps and other disturbances on the road.
When the shock absorbers are faulty, the car's mass (including its load) and the force constant of the suspension system can affect the frequency and period of the oscillations. To calculate these values, you would need to know the specific values of the mass and force constant for the car.
In summary, if a car bounces excessively and continues to bounce after hitting a bump or stopping, it is a sign of bad shock absorbers
. Properly functioning shock absorbers help to dampen the oscillations caused by disturbances on the road.