Final answer:
The five components of portal HTN are systolic pressure, diastolic pressure, pulse pressure, mean arterial pressure, and arterial blood pressure in the larger vessels.
Step-by-step explanation:
The five components of portal HTN are:
- Systolic pressure: This is the maximum pressure exerted on the arterial walls during ventricular contraction.
- Diastolic pressure: This is the minimum pressure exerted on the arterial walls during ventricular relaxation.
- Pulse pressure: This is the difference between the systolic and diastolic pressures.
- Mean arterial pressure: This is the average pressure in the arteries throughout the cardiac cycle.
- Arterial blood pressure in the larger vessels: This consists of the systolic and diastolic pressures, pulse pressure, and mean arterial pressure.