Final answer:
The nursing process includes the steps of assess, plan, implement, and evaluate. Prescription is generally a physician's responsibility, though some nurses may have prescriptive authority. The implementation step involves confirming that everything is prepared correctly for procedures.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Nursing Process Steps
The nursing process is a systematic method used by nurses to ensure quality patient care and involves several steps. These steps are:
- Assess: The initial step involves gathering comprehensive information about the patient's condition.
- Plan: Nurses use the assessment data to develop individualized care plans for patients.
- Implement: This step involves putting the care plan into action.
- Evaluate: After implementation, the nurse evaluates the effectiveness of the care plan and determines if any adjustments are needed.
Prescribing is generally not included as a formal step in the nursing process as it is typically within the realm of a physician's responsibilities, though advanced practice nurses may have prescriptive authority depending on the jurisdiction. When a nurse reviews items aloud with the team, this can be part of the implementation step, ensuring that everything required for a procedure is in place and correct before proceeding.