Final answer:
A CNA must use shaving cream to soften hair and prevent skin injuries during shaving. Shaving should be done in the direction of the hair growth and the face should be wet, not dry, for lubrication. Correct option is 1)
Step-by-step explanation:
When shaving a resident, a Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) should perform the following steps: Firstly, it is important to use shaving cream to soften the hair and provide lubrication, which helps to prevent nicks and cuts. Secondly, contrary to a common belief, you should not shave the resident’s hair in the opposite direction of the hair’s growth; it is typically advised to shave in the direction of the hair growth to minimize skin irritation. Lastly, you should wash the resident’s face before shaving to clean the area, but it should be kept wet, not dry, in order to provide proper lubrication for the shave. Therefore, the correct answer is 1) Use shaving cream to soften the hair and prevent nicks and cuts. The other options could lead to discomfort and potential harm to the resident.