Final answer:
Anti-embolism stockings should be applied smoothly without wrinkles, not too quickly or too tightly, to provide even pressure that aids in blood circulation and prevents venous stasis.
Step-by-step explanation:
When putting anti-embolism stockings on a patient, the Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA) should ensure that the stockings have no wrinkles in them. It is important that the stockings be smooth to prevent any additional circulation issues that could arise from uneven pressure on the skin. They must not be pulled up too quickly or be too tight, as this can cause discomfort or impede blood flow. Instead, they should apply constant pressure to the legs, aiding in blood flow return to the heart, especially for individuals who stand or sit for long periods or have conditions like varicose veins. Properly fitted compression stockings offer graduated pressure that is tighter at the ankle and gradually decreases up the leg. This helps to increase venous pressure, reduce venous stasis, and provide relief from heavy, aching legs.