Final answer:
Before determining the type(s) of nursing diagnoses that are applicable to a patient, the nurse needs to thoroughly review the patient's medical history, analyze the nursing assessment data for completeness, consider potential complications, and evaluate the patient's response to treatment.
Step-by-step explanation:
Before determining the type(s) of nursing diagnoses that are applicable to a patient, the nurse needs to take the following action:
- Thoroughly review the patient's medical history: This helps the nurse understand the patient's previous medical conditions, treatments, medications, and any relevant factors that may impact the current situation.
- Analyze the nursing assessment data to determine whether information is complete: This involves carefully examining the information collected during the nursing assessment to ensure that all relevant data has been obtained.
- Consider potential complications to which the patient is susceptible: By considering potential complications, the nurse can anticipate and address them in the nursing diagnoses and plan of care.
- Evaluate how the patient has responded to treatment: A thorough evaluation of the patient's response to previous treatments helps in determining the type(s) of nursing diagnoses that are applicable.