Final answer:
The ONC aims to advance health IT to improve healthcare by facilitating the sharing of digital records, reducing healthcare costs, and increasing the quality of care. It also supports the establishment of health insurance exchanges to enhance market competition.
Step-by-step explanation:
The goal of the Office of the National Coordinator for Health Information Technology (ONC) is multifaceted and aims at advancing health information technology (IT) and electronic health records to improve healthcare in the United States. One primary function is to facilitate the sharing of digital records among health providers, which is a crucial method to improve both the quality and efficiency of healthcare services. The sharing of digital records is intended to bring down the cost of health care while increasing the quality of care provided. In addition, the ONC plays a role in the implementation of health insurance exchanges as required by states, which serves to increase competition in the health insurance market. By Doing so, it supports the broader objectives of improving public health outcomes, ensuring the privacy of electronic records, compelling everyone in the U.S. to acquire some form of health insurance, lowering the costs of healthcare, and contributing to increased employment in the healthcare industry.