Final answer:
Individuals under 21 who buy alcohol face a $500 fine and a six-month license suspension, even if they do not currently have a driver's license. The driving-related penalty applies once they are eligible for a license. The correct option is (2)
Step-by-step explanation:
When someone under 21 attempts to purchase alcohol, they are subject to legal penalties despite their lack of a driver's license. The penalties include a fine and potential driving sanctions. According to the National Minimum Drinking Age Act of 1984, states are required to enforce a minimum drinking age of twenty-one, and violators of this law can face fines and other consequences. An individual who does not have a driver's license will still face the prescribed fines, and the suspension will apply once they obtain a license.
If the individual under 21 buys alcohol, they will indeed be fined the stated amount of $500. Additionally, though they currently lack a driver's license, this does not exempt them from the penalty related to driving privileges. The sanction can take effect when they are eligible for a license, resulting in the postponement of obtaining a driver's license for the stipulated period of six months. Therefore, the consequences for such an individual would be both a financial penalty and future driving restrictions.