Question

Consider the following scenarios. First, identify the factors are likely contributing to the problem. And second, using principles of CPTED, make recommendations how to resolve the problem.

Scenario 1: The back wall of a building in an office center is repeatedly tagged with graffiti.

Scenario 2: Custodial workers routinely find evidence of smoking, drinking and vandalism in a high school lavatory.

Answer 1

In Scenario 1, factors contributing to graffiti on the building include lack of surveillance, poor lighting, and slow graffiti removal. Recommendations include improving security measures and involving the community. In Scenario 2, factors contributing to smoking, drinking, and vandalism in the lavatory include lack of supervision and social acceptance. Recommendations include increased supervision, clear communication of rules, and consequences for offenders.

Step-by-step explanation:

Scenario 1: The back wall of a building in an office center is repeatedly tagged with graffiti.

The factors likely contributing to this problem are:

1. Lack of surveillance or security measures
2. Inadequate lighting in the area
3. Lack of community involvement or ownership of the building
4. Poor maintenance or slow response to graffiti removal

Based on the principles of CPTED (Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design), recommendations to resolve this problem include:

1. Install surveillance cameras or security patrols to deter perpetrators
2. Improve lighting in the area to increase visibility
3. Involve the community in maintaining the building by organizing mural projects or art initiatives
4. Create a fast-response system for graffiti removal to discourage repeat tagging

Scenario 2: Custodial workers routinely find evidence of smoking, drinking, and vandalism in a high school lavatory.

The factors likely contributing to this problem are:

1. Lack of supervision or monitoring in the lavatory
2. Inadequate signage or communication of restroom rules
3. Peer influence or social acceptance of such behavior
4. Lack of consequences or disciplinary measures

Based on the principles of CPTED, recommendations to resolve this problem include:

1. Increase supervision or implement monitoring systems in the lavatories
2. Install clear signage and communicate restroom rules to students
3. Promote a positive social norm that discourages smoking, drinking, and vandalism
4. Implement consequences and disciplinary measures for offenders