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A bicycle is ridden at a speed of 7.0 m/sec. If the wheel diameter is 64 cm, what is the angular velocity of the wheel in radians per second?

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Answer:

10.94 π/s and since there are 2π radians in a circle, an answer is 32 radians/second.

Explanation:

Lets start by calculating the distance around the tire (it's circumference).

Circumference is given by 2πr, where r is the radius.

Circumference:

2πr, where r = (1/2) the diameter, or 32 cm.

2π(32 cm) = 64π cm

Speed:

Lets calculate the speed of the wheel's rotation, in π per second.

The speed, 7.0 m/sec, needs to be converted into cm/sec, to make it compatible with the unit dimensions of the tire's circumference, which is in π cm.

There are 100cm/meter.

(7.0 m/sec)*(100cm/meter) = 700 cm/s.

Rotational velocity would be (700 cm/s)/(64π cm)

(700 cm/s)/(64π cm) = 10.94 π/s

There are 2π radians in a circle. Does that mean 32 radians/second?

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