Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Healthcare finance in Ethiopia refers to how money is managed and used in the healthcare system. The government, international aid, private investments, and people's payments all contribute to funding healthcare.
The Ethiopian government is responsible for allocating funds to the healthcare sector. They have strategies in place to improve financing and make healthcare more accessible. One strategy is the Ethiopian Health Financing Strategy, which aims to protect people financially, allocate resources efficiently, and expand essential health services. They are also working to increase health insurance coverage through the Community-Based Health Insurance (CBHI) scheme, which provides affordable insurance to low-income and informal workers.
However, there are challenges such as limited resources, low insurance coverage, and a dependence on external funding. These challenges make it difficult to achieve universal health coverage and equal access to healthcare.
Efforts are being made to overcome these challenges. The government and partners are working on improving financial management, expanding insurance coverage, and increasing domestic funding. The goal is to ensure sustainable and fair healthcare financing in Ethiopia.