Answer:

Explanation:
we are given x = 4 and we want to convert that into polar form. first, recall that in polar form, we have

we can show this by considering a triangle with hypotenuse r and sides x and y. if x is the adjacent side, we have the relation between x and r above.
so, we have

next, divide both sides by cos(theta).

this is our polar equation. we can further simplify to
