Final answer:
The test statistic F to test the claim that the populations have the same mean is approximately 0.6944.
Step-by-step explanation:
To test the claim that the populations have the same mean, we need to calculate the test statistic F.
The formula for F is: F = (s1)^2 / (s2)^2
( where (s1)^2 and (s2)^2 are the sample variances of Brand 1 and Brand 2 respectively).
Substituting the given values:
Brand 1: n=8, x=3.0, s=0.50
Brand 2: n=8, x=2.6, s=0.60
Calculating the sample variances:
(s1)^2 = (0.50)^2
= 0.25
(s2)^2 = (0.60)^2
= 0.36
Substituting these values into the formula:
F = 0.25 / 0.36
= 0.6944
Therefore, the test statistic F to test the claim that the populations have the same mean is approximately 0.6944.