Final answer:
The Himalaya Mountains are important in both selections because they make the climate of Bhutan cold and dry, serve as spiritual symbols for Buddhists, and limit the number of outsiders who travel to Bhutan.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Himalaya Mountains are important in both selections for several reasons:
1. They make the climate of Bhutan cold and dry: The Himalayas create a rain shadow effect, causing high mountains to stop precipitation-bearing clouds from reaching western China, which is essentially a desert. This effect also impacts Bhutan, making its climate cold and dry.
2. They serve as spiritual symbols for Buddhists in Bhutan: The Himalayas have strong spiritual significance for Buddhists in Bhutan. They are considered sacred and serve as important symbols in Buddhist teachings and practices.
3. They limit the number of outsiders who travel to Bhutan: The Kingdom of Bhutan has placed major restrictions on tourism to protect its environment and culture. The presence of the Himalayas acts as a natural barrier, making it more difficult for outsiders to travel to Bhutan.