To find the maximum bending stresses in the rectangular beam, we can use the formula:
Maximum Bending Stress = (Uniformly Distributed Load * Span^2) / (8 * Breadth * Depth^2)
Plugging in the given values:
Maximum Bending Stress = (5 kN/m * (4 m)^2) / (8 * 100 mm * (200 mm)^2)
Converting units:
Maximum Bending Stress = (5 kN/m * 4^2 m^2) / (8 * 0.1 m * 0.2^2 m^2)
Simplifying the expression:
Maximum Bending Stress = (5 * 16) / (8 * 0.1 * 0.04)
Maximum Bending Stress = 10 kN/m²
Therefore, the maximum bending stress in the rectangular beam is 10 kN/m².