Final answer:
The superficial perineal space contains erectile tissues, muscles such as the superficial transverse perineal muscles, and in men, the bulbourethral glands, and in women, structures such as the glans and labia.
Step-by-step explanation:
Contents of the Superficial Perineal Space
The superficial perineal space, a part of the perineum, contains several key anatomical structures. In both sexes, this space includes the roots of the external genitalia (such as the corpus cavernosum and bulb of the vestibule in females), and muscles like the superficial transverse perineal muscles which support the perineal body and play a role in maintaining the anus at the center of the perineum.
Additionally, the space contains the perineal body and associated structures, such as erectile tissues and glands including the Bulbourethral gland in males and Bartholin's glands in females.
In females, the superficial perineal space also contains the glans labia minora, labia majora, vestibular bulb, urethral opening, and vaginal opening. In males, the space includes the root with its erectile bodies, the scrotum, and the bulbourethral glands.