Final answer:
PAN-OS software uses Zone Protection and DoS Protection Policies to mitigate DoS attacks. Zone Protection sets up traffic thresholds to block or limit abnormal traffic, while DoS Protection Policies allow for granular control based on criteria like IP address, port, or protocol.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student is asking about capabilities within PAN-OS software to mitigate DoS (Denial of Service) attacks. PAN-OS is the operating system for Palo Alto Networks' next-generation firewalls. To address DoS attacks, PAN-OS offers several features, but two notable capabilities are:
- Zone Protection: This feature allows administrators to set up thresholds and limits for various types of traffic. By doing so, it helps to prevent DoS attacks by blocking or limiting traffic that exceeds predefined thresholds, which could represent an attack.
- DoS Protection Policies: These policies enable more granular control where administrators can define specific criteria based on IP address, port, or protocol to identify and manage potential DoS attack traffic individually, allowing legitimate traffic to pass through.
Both of these capabilities help to ensure that the network remains available and secure, even in the face of attempted DoS attacks.
Learn more about DoS attack mitigation in PAN-OS