Final answer:
A cell typically dies through apoptosis when acutely injured, a process also known as programmed cell death which is controlled and prevents damage to surrounding tissues.
Step-by-step explanation:
When a cell is acutely injured, it usually dies by the process of apoptosis. Apoptosis, also referred to as programmed cell death, is a mechanism through which a cell can initiate its own destruction in a controlled manner, thus preventing the release of potentially harmful molecules into the surrounding tissue. When internal checkpoints detect abnormalities, they can trigger apoptosis; this can be a spontaneous process or initiated by external signaling, such as the loss of interaction with the extracellular matrix. In contrast to apoptosis, necrosis is a form of cell death that occurs due to acute injury or infection and is often associated with inflammatory responses.
Learn more about Apoptosis